Australia gives 49 ageing Abrams tanks to Ukraine

MELBOURNE: Australia will give 49 of its ageing M1A1 Abrams tanks to Ukraine months after Kyiv requested the redundant fleet, Defence Minister Richard Marles said on Thursday (Oct 17).
The Australian government was giving Ukraine most of its American-made M1A1 tanks, which are valued at A$245 million (US$163 million), Marles said. They will be replaced in Australia by a fleet of 75 next-generation M1A2 tanks.
In February, Marles said that giving Ukraine the tanks as they were phased out was not on his government’s agenda. But on Thursday he said he did not regard the donation as a backflip on his government’s previous position.
“We talk with the Ukrainian government consistently around how best we can support them,” Marles told Australian Broadcasting Corp.
“We look at the material that we have; its effectiveness, … the shape that it’s in, to be frank, whether it would be able to make a difference, whether it can be sustained and maintained so that it can be kept in the fight. And the Abrams tanks fit all of those criteria,” he added.
Ukraine’s Ambassador to Australia, Vasyl Myroshnychenko, would not be drawn on opposition lawmakers’ criticisms that the tanks should have been donated earlier.
“This is a very timely, a very substantial and very fit-for-purpose announcement,” Myroshnychenko said. “We respect the decision of the government. It was not an easy one and I’m very happy that it was a positive one.”
The tanks bring the total value of Australia’s military assistance to Ukraine since Russia’s 2022 invasion to over A$1.3 billion (US$866 million).
The United States agreed to send 31 Abrams tanks to Ukraine in January 2023 after an aggressive months long campaign by Kyiv arguing that the tanks were vital to its ability to breach Russian lines.